Kneading in a massage context is known as what?

In the context of massage techniques, kneading is specifically referred to as petrissage. This technique involves lifting, squeezing, and kneading the muscles with varying degrees of pressure. Petrissage is aimed at improving circulation, relaxing the muscles, and enhancing the overall effectiveness of the massage session.

In contrast, effleurage typically refers to long, gliding strokes that are generally used at the beginning or end of a massage to help the client relax and to warm up the tissues. Friction refers to deep, circular movements applied to specific areas, often used to break down adhesions and improve tissue elasticity. Tapotement consists of rhythmic tapping or percussive movements that stimulate the muscles and nervous system. Each of these techniques serves a distinct purpose in the overall practice of massage therapy, but kneading specifically aligns with the definition of petrissage.